اعراب الحدیث پرلکھی گئی کتب کے مناہجِ تالیف کا تجزیاتی مطالعہ

Analytical Study of Compilation Methods of Books Written on A’rāb al-Ḥadīth

Abstract

In this article, an introductory and research review of three books related to A’rāb al-Ḥadīth has been presented. Each of these books is unique in its importance and usefulness. The author of the first book A’rāb al-Ḥadīth al-Nabawi is Abu Al-Biqa’ al-Akbarī, who has made A’rāb al-Ḥadīth as the main topic, i.e. put A’rābs on difficult words for the ease of students of Ḥadīth. The author of the second book, Shawahid al-Tawzīḥ wal-Ṣaḥīḥ Li-mushkalāt al-Jaam’ al- Ṣaḥīḥ, is Ibn Mālik, who has selected 99 texts from Ṣaḥīḥ Bukhārī and interpreted them syntactically. The purpose of this work is to give the correct style to some difficult aḥādīth that are against the rules of syntax. The third book is the ‘Uqūd al-Zuburjad ‘alā Musnad al-Imām Aḥmad, which is written by Jalāluddīn Suyutī. He himself has raised a question regarding the selection book that I have chosen Musnad Imām-e-A’zam for two reasons. The first reason is that this book was the only one left in terms of annotations because of its large volume and not being circulated among students like other ḥadīth books. These suspensions were replaced by writing it. The second reason for its selection is that it is comprehensive for the aḥadīth discussed on the A’rābs.